Goodsprings, Nevada, a hidden gem of the Old West, lies seven miles northwest of Jean, accessible via Highway 161. This small yet historic community has a rich past tied to mining, natural springs, and intriguing stories that have shaped its character over the years. With a population of about 200, Goodsprings continues to celebrate its history while embracing the future.
The Origins of Goodsprings
The history of Goodsprings dates back centuries, with natural springs attracting various peoples over time. The Ancient Puebloans and later the Paiute Indians utilized these springs long before Western settlers discovered them in 1830. Their presence established the significance of this area as a vital water source.
The Founding of Goodsprings
Joseph Good, a cattle rancher, played a pivotal role in the town’s founding. In 1861, he discovered silver in the area, which sparked the interest of miners and settlers. The discovery of lead and gold followed between 1868 and 1882, transforming Goodsprings into a bustling mining hub.
The Rise of the Mining Community
Goodsprings was officially platted in 1904 by Salt Lake City mining interests. The completion of a railroad line connecting Goodsprings and Jean in 1911 facilitated easier transportation of precious metals. The town grew rapidly, thriving as one of the most productive mining areas in Southern Nevada during the early 20th century.
The Yellow Pine Mining District, encompassing Goodsprings, generated over $30 million from the extraction of lead, silver, copper, zinc, and gold. However, as the mines became depleted, the population began to decline, marking a significant shift in the town’s dynamics.
The Post-Mining Era
As the mining boom subsided, Goodsprings transitioned into a quieter community. The opening of the Pioneer Saloon in 1913 marked a significant milestone. It remains one of the oldest saloons in Nevada, continuing to serve locals and visitors alike.
In the same year, a permanent school was established in Goodsprings, which still operates today and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The town’s population peaked at approximately 1,000 residents in 1915. However, the decline in demand for lead and zinc during World War I led to a further decrease in mining production.
By 1930, the railroad line ceased operations, and four years later, the tracks were dismantled. A road remained for residents traveling between Goodsprings and Jean, facilitating access to the nearby communities.
A Tragic Plane Crash
Goodsprings gained national attention in January 1942 when the Pioneer Saloon became the center of operations for the search for TWA Flight 3. The plane, carrying 22 people, crashed into a cliff on nearby Potosi Mountain, resulting in the tragic loss of all aboard.
Investigations revealed that pilot error led to the crash against the sheer rock wall of Potosi Mountain, which rises to 8,517 feet. Notably, the plane carried movie star Carole Lombard, who was married to Clark Gable, adding a touch of Hollywood tragedy to the town’s history. The saloon now features a small memorial honoring both Gable and Lombard, preserving their memory within the community.
Goodsprings Today
Today, Goodsprings stands as a testament to its vibrant history. Unlike many other old mining towns that have turned into ghost towns, Goodsprings remains a living community. Its buildings, some nearing a century old, still serve their purpose and contribute to the town’s charm.
The Pioneer Saloon, often dubbed haunted, holds a bullet hole from a historical shooting incident. The coroner’s letter describing the cause of death hangs on the saloon’s wall, adding to its storied past.
Visitors can explore the Goodsprings cemetery, located just east of town along Highway 161. The cemetery holds headstones of several notable residents, providing a glimpse into the town’s heritage.
Lifestyle and Community
Living in Goodsprings offers a unique lifestyle for its residents. Nestled in the foothills of the Spring Mountains, the town sits at an elevation of 3,707 feet, providing stunning views and a cooler climate than nearby regions. Many residents commute to Las Vegas for work, just a 40-minute drive away.
Those looking to venture west of Goodsprings can choose from a couple of routes. Near the end of Highway 161, Sandy Valley Road leads to Sandy Valley, a small community adjacent to the California border, approximately 20 minutes away. Sandy Valley Road connects to Highway 160, offering access to Pahrump to the west or Las Vegas to the east.
Another option is Highway 53, which heads northwest from Goodsprings. This route takes travelers to the remnants of several old mines, and there are a couple of shooting ranges in the area for enthusiasts. Highway 53 loops down to Sandy Valley, providing an alternate route for those exploring the region.
Attractions and Activities
Goodsprings is not just a place to reminisce about its past; it offers various attractions and activities for both residents and visitors. The Pioneer Saloon remains a focal point, attracting tourists curious about its history and reputation. The establishment serves as a gathering place for locals and tourists, preserving the spirit of the Old West.
Outdoor enthusiasts will appreciate the surrounding natural beauty. The Spring Mountains offer opportunities for hiking, camping, and exploring the region’s stunning landscapes. With various trails and recreational areas nearby, residents can enjoy outdoor activities year-round.
The town also hosts community events that celebrate its history and foster a sense of belonging among residents. These gatherings provide a chance for locals to connect and share their stories, keeping the spirit of Goodsprings alive.
Nearby Attractions
For those looking to expand their adventure beyond Goodsprings, several attractions are within a short drive:
- Potosi Mountain: A popular destination for hikers and nature lovers, Potosi Mountain offers scenic views and opportunities for outdoor exploration.
- Las Vegas: Just a short commute away, Las Vegas provides endless entertainment options, including world-class dining, shows, and shopping.
- Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area: Located to the northwest of Las Vegas, Red Rock Canyon offers breathtaking landscapes and hiking trails, perfect for day trips from Goodsprings.
- Death Valley National Park: A bit further afield, Death Valley National Park showcases unique geological features and stunning desert scenery.
- Zion National Park: A few hours northeast, Zion National Park is known for its stunning canyons, hiking trails, and diverse wildlife.
Conclusion
This city embodies the spirit of the Old West with its rich history, charming community, and beautiful surroundings. From its early days as a bustling mining town to its status as a living community today, Goodsprings has preserved its heritage while adapting to modern times. Visitors and residents alike can appreciate the stories woven into the fabric of this unique town.
